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GitHub is one of the most widely used software development platforms, domicile for many open-source projects, and undoubtedly the almost popular repository hosting platform. It uses Git for controlling revisions.

At that place are many reasons for its popularity:

• Its powerful community
• Information technology'due south a hub for open up-source projects
• Easy version control
• Multiple integration options
• Cloud storage with CLI and GitHub Desktop for ease of use

Merely for those looking at GitHub alternatives, you lot've got some options. We'll have a wait at what's available and compare features, price, security, and version control.

GitLab

GitLab is one of the well-nigh used DevOps tools, a popular SCM tool among JVM devs. Information technology was recognized as an IDC Innovator in Tools Supporting Open up Developer Platforms in 2019 and owns two-thirds of the market share in the self-managed Git market. With more 3,000 contributors, it's 1 of the central competitors for GitHub.

GitLab Features

Though like in a lot of ways, GitLab differs from GitHub in the following areas:

• Permits code collaborations within Teams
• Doesn't allow inner sourcing and lacks confidential issue features
• Offers 100% built-in integration favoring their own CI tools

GitLab Pricing

Both public and private repositories are available for free per user. GitLab's Premium tier for teams is bachelor at $19/user/month with code reviews, project management, and release controls. Ultimate packages for organizations with added security, planning, and compliance are bachelor at $99/user/calendar month.

GitLab too provides gratuitous Ultimate licenses, forth with 50K CI minutes per month, to qualifying open source projects, educational institutions, and startups.

GitLab Security

GitLab has an internal security notification dashboard via Slack or email for high-priority security notifications appropriate for the unabridged organisation.

It also offers a security department pick for things like application development and security research equally well as an on-call security engineer for relevant issues within the advisable SLA.

GitLab Command

GitLab has a good blueprint with source code browsing and is supported in Windows, Mac, Linux, Android, and iOS. It offers free private repositories, with unlike user access (permissions) based on their roles in the project. Audit management and CI/CD are amend with the Auto DevOps feature. The community is smaller than GitHub's.

Bitbucket

Bitbucket was created in 2008 and is owned by Atlassian. It is written in Python and built using the Django spider web framework. But like GitHub, Bitbucket is a Git-based code hosting and collaboration tool, built for teams with best-in-course Jira and Trello integrations.

Bitbucket Features

• Jira integration and automation for managing bug
• Unlimited private repos
• Integrated security scanning, exam automation, and monitoring for lawmaking reviews
• Integration with tools similar Jira, Crucible, Bamboo, Jenkins, HipChat
• Embedded Trello boards
• Congenital-in continuous delivery, effect tracking, and wikis
• Bitbucket bot for Slack
• Branch permissions
• Usage of Git Large File Storage (LFS)
• Supports Git, CodePlex, Mercurial, SourceForce
• Supports Mercurial and Git version control systems (VCS)
• Available on Mac, Windows Linux, iOS, and Android
• Feature integrations with Slack, Opsgenie, Amazon S3, SonarCloud, and more

Bitbucket Pricing

At that place are iii packages:

• Gratuitous (up to five users)
• Standard (starting at $3/user/month) with added build fourth dimension, code insights, and Git LFS size
• Premium packet (starting at $6/user/calendar month) with enhanced security features

For teams looking for cocky-hosting solutions, the information center costs $2300/yr for twenty-five users.

Note: Bitbucket has ended sales for new server licenses and will end back up for servers on Feb 2, 2024.

Bitbucket provides free unlimited private repositories for student developers and teachers.

Bitbucket Security

• 2FA, IP allowlisting, and single sign-on in BitBucket Premium
• Incident resolution with Opsgenie via Bitbucket and Opsgenie integration
• Atlassian bugcrowd bug compensation program
• Encryption: TLS 1.2+ to protect data from unauthorized disclosure or modification
• SAML SSO for the Bitbucket Cloud

Bitbucket Control

While GitHub is mostly about public and open-source content, Bitbucket is by and large used by enterprises and business users. Bitbucket has no navigation or desktop version available but that tin be circumvented with Sourcetree. Also, the wiki documentation and first-in-class Jira integration are to be kept in mind.

AWS CodeCommit

AWS CodeCommit is a fully managed source-control service that hosts secure Git-based repositories. Information technology was made for teams to interact on code in a secure and highly scalable ecosystem. CodeCommit eliminates the demand to operate your ain source-control system or worry most scaling its infrastructure.

AWS CodeCommit Features

• Create repositories from the AWS Management Panel, AWS CLI, or AWS SDKs and begin working using Git
• Uses HTTPS or SSH and automatically encrypts repositories at balance through AWS Primal Management Service (AWS KMS) using customer-specific keys
• Stores your repositories in Amazon S3 and Amazon DynamoDB
• Upward to 1,000 repositories by default and no limits upon request
• Amazon SNS notifications with a status message, likewise as a link to the resources whose event generated that notification
• Ship notifications and create HTTP webhooks with Amazon SNS or invoke AWS Lambda functions in response to the repository events you choose

AWS CodeCommit Pricing

AWS CodeCommit is free for the outset five users. Increased storage comes at an boosted price.

AWS CodeCommit Security

• Data protection via multi-factor authentication (MFA), SSL/TLS, AWS CloudTrail, AWS encryption, and rotating credentials
• Identity and access direction followed by commit monitoring

AWS CodeCommit Control

AWS CodeCommit offers easy migration with whatever Git repositories and integration with cross- AWS account sharing. It tin can handle large repositories with large files, as compared to GitHub.

Google Cloud Source Repositories

Privately host, rails, and manage changes to large codebases on Google Cloud Platform with an extended Git workflow while connected to other Google Cloud tools, including Cloud Build, App Engine, Pub/Sub, and more. Connexion to operations products such equally Cloud Monitoring and Cloud Logging is also available.

Google Cloud Source Repositories Features

• Unlimited individual Git repositories
• Code feedback on changes with built-in integrations for CI
• Fast code search using regex
• Automatic build and examination, runway changes, debug in product, and detailed audit logs from Deject Source Repositories
• Automatic sync changes to cloud source repositories when changes are pushed to GitHub or Bitbucket.

Google Cloud Source Repositories Pricing

Free upward to 5 project users and then an additional $ane/project-user/month.

New customers go $300 in free credits to explore the Google Cloud Platform.

Google Deject Source Repositories Security

Cloud compliance offerings, like:

• ISO/IEC 27001, 27017, 27018, and 27701
• SOC 1, ii and three
• PCI DSS
• FedRAMP certifications
• Alignment with HIPAA, GDPR, and CCPA, among others

Google Deject Source Repositories Control

Google Cloud Source Repositories might not be very beginner-friendly, but what makes it a good option is the ability to automate the model build and test. It also offers like shooting fish in a barrel integration with other Google Deject Platform services.

Azure Repos

Azure Repos is a set of version control tools to manage your code. It provides two types of version control:

• Git: distributed version command
• Team Foundation Version Control (TFVC): centralized version control

It allows code sharing via:

• Command line
• Visual Studio Code
• Xcode
• Eclipse
• IntelliJ

Azure Repos Features

• Free private Git repositories, pull requests, and lawmaking search
• Webhooks and API integration with semantic lawmaking search
• Congenital-in CI/CD
• Branch policies for code quality
• Azure DevOps with Azure Boards (to plan and runway), Azure Pipelines (to build, exam, and deploy with CI), and Azure Repos (unlimited private Git repos)

Azure Repos Pricing

Azure Pipelines offers ten parallel jobs for public projects, one costless for Microsoft hosting and one free for self-hosting. Azure DevOps is complimentary for the first five users and $6/user/month.

Azure Repos Security

• Fantabulous documentation of security measures and tutorials to keep your repositories protected
• Microsoft Azure's bug bounty plan

Azure Repos Control

Those who prefer robust awarding lifecycle management tools for Microsoft-centric shops and Azure-hosted applications will appreciate Azure Repos. It'southward easy to utilize and offers expert integration to your favorite IDE.

Codegiant

Codegiant is an all-in-one development platform that strives to make your development lifecycle simpler. It'southward main features include issue tracking, CI/CD, Git repositories, publishable documentation, and serverless workflow.

Codegiant Features

• Unlimited individual repositories, result tracker projects, and documentation
• Alive logs with real-time code failure checks
• Congenital-in secret store that only your pipeline tin can access
• Serverless workflows with congenital-in IDE for your FaaS functions, automatic versioning, and pre-congenital function library
• Event tracker with kanban or scrum boards
• Agile dart workboards
• Slack and API integration

Codegiant Pricing

Codegiant has four pricing options:

• Community: Free
• Teams: $5/user/month
• Premium: $20/user/month
• Enterprise: $99/user/month

Note that there are repository storage limits for each of these options.

Codegiant Security

Codegiant offers congenital-in secret stores.

Codegiant Control

Codegiant is easy to navigate, economically priced, and a great culling for Jira with faster UI/UX. It also provides excellent tools for end-to-cease project management.

Codeberg

Codeberg was founded equally a nonprofit with the intention of ensuring that free code remains free and secure forever. It offers a free, open-source GitHub alternative with no dependencies on external services, no 3rd-political party cookies, and no tracking.

Codeberg Features

• Perform all Git repository actions via CLI through SSH or HTTP or the website
• Host publish static web content with a simple URL ({user-name}.codeberg.page)
• Upload images to wiki pages
• Drift repositories from Git or Gitea

Codeberg Pricing

Codeberg is completely free.

Codeberg Security

Codeberg allows two-factor authentication setup, the power to add an SSH key to your account, GNU Privacy Guard (GPG) fundamental, and ways to verify your connectedness. You tin can also generate access tokens to authenticate to Codeberg.

Codeberg Command

Information technology is open-source, community-maintained, and free.

Launchpad

Launchpad is a unique collaboration and hosting platform for software projects. Information technology makes it easy to share code, bug reports, translations, and ideas across projects.

Launchpad Features

• Bug tracking for teams
• Code hosting using Boutique and Git
• Lawmaking reviews
• Ubuntu package building and hosting
• Host your ain mailing lists
• Community back up network
• Specification tracking

Launchpad Pricing

Launchpad is free to use for open-source projects. Commercial subscriptions cost $250/year/project.

Launchpad Security

• Private lawmaking branches
• Private bugs by default
• Private teams with private comments and mailing lists
• Private PPAs
• Share in Launchpad via information types: Public, Public Security, Individual Security, Individual, Proprietary, and Embargoed

Launchpad Command

Launchpad might not be every bit easy to work with as GitHub, but it is widely used past the Ubuntu community. Annotation that information technology uses Bazaar instead of Git, though Git is as well available.

Decision

Version control system platforms play a central role in the creation and deployment of any project. There's a lot to go on in mind when settling on the one you desire to rely on. You should consider whatsoever tools that might provide better collaborative functionality, like good UI/UX and projection management features. Does the platform offer decent data visualization? How does it facilitate timeline direction? And at the end of the day, you can't forget the bodily cost.

Most of the platforms in this list do provide similar functionality, and then pay attention to the effectively details of each, taking into account the specific needs of your projection and your team.

Thinking of switching your VCS hosting platform? BackHub by Rewind currently offers automated backups and restores for GitHub, with GitLab and Bitbucket coming soon.

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Source: https://www.backhub.co/blog/github-alternatives-a-review-of-bitbucket-gitlab-and-more

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